buddhism :: essays research papers

Buddhism is a major religion, founded in northeastern India. Buddhism was based on the teachings of Siddhartha Guatama, who is known as Buddha The Enlightened one. Buddha is divided into both major groups known as The way of the Elders and Mahayana the great vehicle.Siddhartha Guatama was born in 563 BC in Kapilavastu near the Indian-Nepal border. The young prince withdrew all his luxury and went on a quest for peace and enlightenment. When he attained the enlightenment he had been seeking, Buddha began to preach. Going from place to place, getting more and more disciples for his ministry called the Sangha.Buddha did not put across a written scroll or a book of teachings. So as a outgrowth later followers wrote his beliefs. At the mall of Buddha enlightenment was the realization of the four noble truths. 1) Life is suffering 2) all suffering is caused by ignorance of the nature of reality and the craving, attachment and grasping the result 3) suffering can be ended by overcomi ng ignorance and attachment 4) the trail to the suppression of suffering is the Noble Eightfold path, which consists of overcompensate views, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindedness and right contemption. to a fault according to Buddhism a person is only a temporary junto of aggregates that include the material body, feelings, perception, predisposition or karmic tendencies and consciousness. Buddhism spread rapidly passim India. Missionaries introduced the religion to southern India, to the northwestern part of the land and to Sri Lanka. Buddhism had reached Myanmar by the fifth century AD. It was adopted by the Thai people between the 1100s and 1300s, and thus moved into Laos and Cambodia, about the beginning of the Christian era. Buddhism was carried to Central Asia, from there it entered china by the early 1st century AD, influencing Chinese culture and, in turn, adapting itself to Chinese ways.